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Subject: 
Re: Hypothetical design question
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.space
Date: 
Thu, 26 Jun 2003 15:54:27 GMT
Viewed: 
588 times
  
In lugnet.space, George Haberberger wrote:
   In lugnet.space, David Laswell wrote:
   In lugnet.space, Leonard Hoffman wrote:
   Granted, in space you don’t have to worry about air friction or gravitational pull (relatively), but burning fuel won’t accelerate you to just any speed you desire.

using some of newton’s theories, it takes a certain amount of energy to move an object a certain distance. or to say it in vacuum terms, it takes a certain amount of energy to accelerate an object to a certain speed. NASA’s rockets will accelerate you up to a given point, allowed they have enough fuel to burn. this is the amount of energy that the oxygen-hydrogen engines produce.

I hadn’t really thought about this problem before, but I can see how it would be a problem. If your propellent has an exit velocity of 2mph, it shouldn’t ever be able to make you go faster than 2mph. Once you’ve hit that point, the propellent wouldn’t even be moving when it exits the thruster, so it shouldn’t be exerting any force at all on the vessel as it crawls along, abandoning its propellent as it goes.

No, if you use simple conservation of momentum, at subrelatavistic speeds, you can still get a modest boost with a propellant speed of 2 mph. Your speed increase is

propellant weight x 2 mph / remaining vehicle weight.

since total momentem has to stay the same after using the propellant.

Yup, but also note that a propellant exhaust speed of 2 mph is the rough equivalant of having the crew throw things out the back hatch. :)

James



Message is in Reply To:
  Re: Hypothetical design question
 
(...) No, if you use simple conservation of momentum, at subrelatavistic speeds, you can still get a modest boost with a propellant speed of 2 mph. Your speed increase is propellant weight x 2 mph / remaining vehicle weight. since total momentem has (...) (21 years ago, 26-Jun-03, to lugnet.space, FTX)

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