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Subject: 
Re: British railway industry (was Re: UK devolved government (was Harry Potter but who remembers that?)
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.off-topic.debate
Date: 
Mon, 10 Sep 2001 18:15:19 GMT
Viewed: 
1210 times
  
In lugnet.off-topic.debate, Simon Bennett writes:
In lugnet.off-topic.debate, Larry Pieniazek writes:
In lugnet.off-topic.debate, Simon Bennett writes:
My point was as set out below - You appear to be saying that by making a
public asset private is not enough to privatize it, you also need to
introduce competition.  I think that's semantics.

   I agree, inasmuch as we're talking about privatization in
   practice, not theoretical Libertarian privatization, which
   I would agree would function more effectively than the
   half-assed privatization Railtrack represents (but, I would
   also argue, would be inferior to public ownership in this
   case).

Yes, I had personal experience of the operating companies. Lovely. Except
for certain plums like the train to Gatwick or Heathrow, you get one choice
and that is is.

Heathrow Express is an interesting case.  It shows what the real costs are
as it is a fully private company with no subsidy and always has been and it
charges £10 for a 15 minute journey.  If this was replicated elsewhere I
think the roads would lock up.

   I agree.  The path of least resistance is usually measured
   monetarily--people expect taxes and consider them "uncontrollable
   expenses," whereas they try to exert influence over voluntary
   payments.  If you doubt that, just look at the minor highways
   and non-toll interstates in New Jersey compared to their toll
   brethren around rush hour...and all the trucks, oi!

Bit about what previous structure to return to:
Early 19thC.

Right, I shall get back to you to cite why this didn't work then (How Lewis
Carroll was able to joke in 'The Hunting of the Snark':  'They threatened
its life with a railway share'!

   I had totally forgotten about that line!  Brilliant.

But in the
US we still have enough (freight) lines to get healthy competition in many
cases.

You lucky people!

   Add human haulage to the mix and there's much less competition.
   NJ Transit is pretty much "it" for mass-transportation throughout
   New Jersey.  Fortunately, it works fairly well, and is usually on
   time (and not too expensive--$13 r/t to NYC from most of NJ, and
   55 minutes, compared to $12 plus parking and 1.5-2 hours each way
   most of the time).

I believe in competition except where there has to be only one set of
infrastructure to avoid environmental or other problems.  Roads, Railways
and Electricity, Gas and cable telecommunications transmission (not
generation or supply) are examples of this.  I am constantly astonished that
this is not only not self-evident but not even remotely recognized by so
many others.

I am not sure I am at all convinced of this and I've seen numerous studies
that argue that even "natural" monopolies can have competitive setups except
perhaps at the very last mile sections. Cable telecoms is a classic example.
*Everyone* is convinced that you should have only one in an area or city,
yet we have a few (not nearly enough, thanks to corrupt or inept governments
that won't allow competition) cities in the US that have several... guess
what? Better service, lower prices, more tax to the local munincipalities
and faster new features than the next town over where it's a monopoly.

   It's also possible to create "virtual assets" that can be traded
   or used as a proxy in an industry like, say, gas and electric.
   While the actual power or pressure is given by a certain company's
   facility, they "sell" that asset at wholesale to your provider.
   Your provider does the same at plants they own.  And so on, and so
   forth--more b2b than actual doubling or trebling of infrastructure.
   Theoretically it works well, so long as everyone plays fair (and
   doesn't collude, or sign exclusionary regional contracts as has
   happened with some cable service providers in the Midwest).

Can you explain a little more?  As a resident in this town would I have two
or more sets of cables running past my house? (I'd be happy to see my cable
company get a competitive kick up the khyber as they are still refusing to
give me digital service because I want three decoders and they say that they
can't do more than two to a house as the signal degrades.  Hello! It's digital!)

   See above.  By the way, as an imperial historian, I'm tickled to
   see the phrase "kick up the khyber."  :)  And they say that the
   Afghans have never done anything for the English language...!

Maybe in cable comms it could work but I do not want two sets of National
Grid pylons striding across the landscape, I'm happy to pay for the
privilege and I would be happy to legally prevent a company from building a
second one.

   See above.  It's smoke and mirrors, in a sense--in part because
   of environmental issues, but also because of the sheer cost of
   the plant involved in adding redundant infrastructure.

I think this boils down to: is it practical, affordable and environmentally
sustainable to have significantly more infrastructure capacity than you need
so that competition can happen.  In Cable transmission, maybe.  In
electricity transmission, no. In Railways (in Britain), no.

   I'd argue thus far that "Cable and electric, yes.  Railways, no."
   But that's only because I consider the kinks not to be worked out
   sufficiently for a system as important as the UK's rails to be
   tossed upon it.  Now, the control of actual *stock* would be another
   matter--isn't that analagous to the airlines being private
   while the airports (usually) aren't?  I'm on a limb on that last
   one, so let me know if I'm off base with thinking most large
   airports are publicly-owned.

   By the way (and especially Larry), have you seen the recent story
   about the push to build and maintain high-speed lines around the
   US?  Apparently Amtrak is miffed that they won't be given control
   but will be allowed to "bid fairly" to run the new system or a part
   thereof.  I haven't seen how they're going to maintain the track
   and associated assets, though.

p.s. We're the only two discussing this, shall we knock it on the head, take
it to email, or do you expect Lindsay to come back?

   I'm here, and reading, but just really busy.

   best

   LFB



Message has 2 Replies:
  Re: British railway industry (was Re: UK devolved government (was Harry Potter but who remembers that?)
 
"Mr L F Braun" <braunli1@pilot.msu.edu> wrote in message news:GJGLDJ.5nz@lugnet.com... (...) You might have guessed that in the UK, airports are privatised too! www.baa.co.uk owns 7 british airports including Heathrow And also owns or manages under (...) (23 years ago, 10-Sep-01, to lugnet.off-topic.debate)
  Re: British railway industry
 
In lugnet.off-topic.debate, Lindsay Frederick Braun writes: I agree, inasmuch as we're talking about privatization in (...) Except for, as I said, how do you incentivise the public sector to deliver value for taxpayers money? When BR knew it had the (...) (23 years ago, 10-Sep-01, to lugnet.off-topic.debate)

Message is in Reply To:
  Re: British railway industry (was Re: UK devolved government (was Harry Potter but who remembers that?)
 
(...) I don't have enough information on that. I'm interested because I have a fair few friends who it affects and I've tried to follow the situation in the Economist and other places but failed. My point was as set out below - You appear to be (...) (23 years ago, 10-Sep-01, to lugnet.off-topic.debate)

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