Subject:
|
Re: Spacecraft propulsion (was: Ship Power Core)
|
Newsgroups:
|
lugnet.space
|
Date:
|
Sat, 18 Dec 1999 00:44:41 GMT
|
Viewed:
|
821 times
|
| |
| |
In lugnet.space, Ed T. Toton III writes:
> > Why fission? Just because it's easier for us right now to garner energy from
> > fissionable heavy minerals rather than the fusion of light ones? The concepts
> > for nuclear pulse propulsion for fission almost always have to be external to
> > the ship--radiation and retention of particles, I'd guess, would be the big
> > problems--but you could feasibly have a fusion "rocket" with a bottle *inside*
> > the ship. That way, instead of 7-10% of the energy being converted to momentum,
> > you could get much closer to 100%.
>
> Why fission? It can be done -now-. The technology exists. :)
>
> I agree, in the long run fusion is much better, because of the
> theoretical effeciency, and the abundance of fuel sources,
> and the lack of radiation problems.
>
> --
> -Bones-
> = http://www.necrobones.com/ = NecroBones Enterprises
>
> Mr L F Braun wrote in message <38597F70.97485FF5@pilot.msu.edu>...
> >
> >
> > Bones Dragon wrote:
> >
> > > > It depends where you want to go, and how fast. Nothing that we have now
> > > > is remotely capable of interstellar travel on a time scale that we can
> > > > bear to wait for results.
> > >
> > > Cool, thanks for the interesting propulsion discussion. It's been
> > > a while since I've thought about these things, but it's always been
> > > an interest of mine. Personally I'd like to see some work being done
> > > on nuclear propulsion again as well. There were ideas in the works
> > > for fission-pulse engines prior to the ban on atmospheric nuclear
> > > testing. The thing is, if the projects are constructed in orbit or on the
> > > moon, then it could be done safely without risking atmospheric
> > > contamination.
> > >
> > > One of the ideas behind a nuclear rocket is to take fissionable
> > > material and eject it out the rear of the spacecraft and detonate
> > > it.. the resulting shock against a blast-plate propels the vehicle
> > > forward. By sending out a rapid sequence of small fissionable
> > > pellets, a relatively constant thrust can be achieved. The largest
> > > problem is how to detonate the material effectively since in
> > > a conventional nuclear blast, a certain "critical mass" is required,
> > > and for propulsion you want to use small but frequent bursts.
> > > An idea that was presented is to use anti-protons as the catalyst,
> > > which will annihilate in contact with protons contained within the
> > > nuclei of the fuel's atoms to start a rapid fission process...
> >
> > Why fission? Just because it's easier for us right now to garner energy from
> > fissionable heavy minerals rather than the fusion of light ones? The concepts
> > for nuclear pulse propulsion for fission almost always have to be external to
> > the ship--radiation and retention of particles, I'd guess, would be the big
> > problems--but you could feasibly have a fusion "rocket" with a bottle *inside*
> > the ship. That way, instead of 7-10% of the energy being converted to momentum,
> > you could get much closer to 100%.
> >
> > The fusion/pusher concept has been shown to be feasible. Graphite-covered steel
> > spheres survive fission blasts, making pusher-plates possible. In the 1960s,
> > using conventional explosives, a small test pusher-plate vehicle was pushed up
> > into the atmosphere, IIRC about 1000m (not nearly to space--but that wasn't the
> > goal). The fusion concept, like sustained nuclear fusion itself, is still
> > something of an elusive beast, despite the theoretical elegance.
> >
> > -Lindsay
Although fusion propulsion is far better than fission propulsion, there are
still faster things. For example, light drives. They work by emitting light
backward, as so to move foreward, an you know what the specific impulse in
that case would be (186,000miles/sec!). This works via Newton's third law of
motion; every action has an equal and opposite reaction. But, as photons have
such extremely low mass(they do actually have a miniscule amount of mass), a
massive light emitting panel, many kilometers wide, and really, really light
and thin, would be needed. Even then, the vessel would still have to start off
with fusion or ion drives. After that, the vessel could switch over to light
drives. Eventually, the ship could accelerate to light speed. Nonetheless, if
someone could create a tachyon drive, that would be even better.
Z
|
|
Message is in Reply To:
| | Re: Spacecraft propulsion (was: Ship Power Core)
|
| (...) from (...) concepts (...) to (...) *inside* (...) momentum, (...) Why fission? It can be done -now-. The technology exists. :) I agree, in the long run fusion is much better, because of the theoretical effeciency, and the abundance of fuel (...) (25 years ago, 17-Dec-99, to lugnet.space)
|
35 Messages in This Thread:
- Entire Thread on One Page:
- Nested:
All | Brief | Compact | Dots
Linear:
All | Brief | Compact
|
|
|
|