Subject: 
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            Re: No really - a rational discussion of people selling via eBay?
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            Newsgroups: 
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            lugnet.market.theory
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            Date: 
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            Thu, 20 May 1999 03:33:41 GMT
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      Steve Bliss wrote in message <3742efd4.17452068@lugnet.com>... 
:On Tue, 18 May 1999 02:40:39 GMT, "Janet Zorn" 
<lighthouse@bonzai.net> 
:wrote: 
: 
:>In general, to economists, scalper is not a meaningful term./1/ 
People 
:>have things that others want more than they do and they want to get 
as 
:>much as they can for those things. What they can get is determined 
by 
:>how much people want them. Do you have to sell at cost not to be a 
:>scalper? How much profit can you make before you are labeled a 
:>scalper? 
: 
:Scalpers typically buy large quantities of a limited supply of items 
which 
:have a significant value for only a limited time.  Common 
target-items for 
:scalpers are concert tickets and collectable toys. 
: 
:The goal of a scalper is to acquire and resell these items before 
they lose 
:their value. 
: 
:In collectable circles, scalpers are villified for the following 
reasons: 
: 
:1. (Not the primary problem) Scalpers have no interest in the items 
they 
:are selling -- they are only in it for the money. 
 
The less their interest the lower their reserve price. For the right 
price I'll 
sell all my Lego. At some price it will look like I'm only in it for 
the money. 
I doubt I'm that different from virtually everyone else in this 
respect. I don't 
think this makes a helpful definition. 
 
:2. 'Scalper' sometimes equals 'vulture'.  When I see verbiage like 
"LEGO 
:X-Wing! Super Rare!", I cringe.  Strictly speaking, this was a true 
:statement.  At the time of that auction, those items were hard to 
find. 
:But the whole truth was that they were only rare for a short time, 
and now 
:are available in most areas.  Scalpers often prey on the uninformed. 
 
 
This is true. It is not nice behavior. What then do we call buyers who 
pay 
below market value to uninformed sellers? I guess we could call them 
scalpers also. This helps to make a clear definition. But the fact 
that this 
effect is very temporary and that we are not talking about necessities 
of life 
make me want to do no more than cringe. 
 
:3. We all expected that SW LEGO sets were going to be in short supply 
for a 
:time.  There was a certain feeling that most people were willing to 
'share' 
:the available items, and not clean out what few sets were in stores. 
:Instead of buying 5 or 10 X-wings, people would buy 1 or 2, because 
they 
:figured later on, availability would be greater, and they could get 
more. 
:This way, more people could enjoy them now.  Scalpers place 
themselves 
:first. 
 
 
The last sentence is not so good to me for a definition, but the rest 
is helpful. 
Scalpers are not altruistic like some others are and they have deep 
pockets. 
The last part is necessary because they have to significantly deplete 
a local 
market to cause a problem. Honestly when I bought my 3 SW sets I was 
not 
thinking about saving some for the rest of y'all. I bought what I 
could afford. 
 
:4. Scalpers misuse/abuse the system.  They don't break the rules, but 
they 
:don't 'add value to the community'. 
 
 
See, this is where it gets vague to me. These "scalpers" are also part 
of a 
community. So the reward they get must count for something. And as I 
said 
before the people they sell to are better off after the sale by the 
preferences 
that they have revealed. 
 
:5. If a scalper fails to resell a collectable toy before it value 
drops 
:(due to increased availability), they will use the liberal return 
policy of 
:retail stores, and return the unsold items. 
 
 
Good, then snowspeeders will be easier to find on the shelves. This 
can't be 
too big of a problem since the policies are set at the stores' 
discretion. 
 
:For me, it's not necessarily any one thing a seller does which marks 
them 
:as a scalper (although the points I listed above are a big part of 
it). 
:It's as much the attitude as anything else. 
 
 
Steve, I can see what you are saying here. Numbers 2 & 3 seem to make 
a solid definition to me. But these definitions don't make scalpers 
sound 
like a big problem to me. It is sort of an "offending the community 
sensibilities" kind of thing. Since preferences are not uniform across 
the 
community, there's not going to be too much agreement on who is and is 
not a scalper, and if they do fit the definition how much difference 
it makes. 
That's why, rationally, I think that if we can't convince each other 
that this is 
a problem then let's not call names over it. 
 
DJ Zorn 
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