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 CAD / Development / 7204
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Subject: 
Re: The use of type 5 lines for smoothing of objects.
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.cad.dev
Date: 
Wed, 8 May 2002 20:05:49 GMT
Viewed: 
546 times
  
In lugnet.cad.dev, Martijn Zwaal writes:
One thing that someone noted (I think it was Don Heyse) when I mentioned
this was that it might be possible to instead check for the lack of type
2 lines of color 24 between two adjoining faces, and use this as an
indicator that the two faces should be smooth shaded.  This would solve
the problem on the inside of the minifig hand, but it may produce smooth
shading in places where it is undesirable.  Most of these could probably
be avoided by having a maximum difference in angle between the two faces.
On the other hand, I think your algorithm would be MUCH easier to
implement.

This looks indeed like a more general way to do it. A big problem however
will be complex patterns on a face, like on a shield. There will be a lot
useless checking, because for every edge in a face you have to check for a
color 24 line. If not present you have check for  neighbors  are in the same
plane or not. You also may have to look beyond the scope of the dat file to
see how primitives or sub files are connected. This will increase complexity
enormously. In the optional line case it is possibly to stay in file scope
(in almost any case, and in any case if border optional lines are added).
There is also the orientation problem in non-bfc files. It is easier to
adapt current files by inserting type 5 lines at edges that are smooth,
because type 5 lines are more or less meant for that. This can be done
without backward compatibility issues. The only drawback is decreased
performance when viewing with viewers that actually use optional lines to
draw a contour.

I tend to agree with you.  My suggestion to Travis was based on about
2 seconds of thought when I read his email.  It occured to me that
type 2 lines are used to denote hard edges so I mentioned the
possibility of using them instead of type 5 lines.  I didn't do any
work developing an actual algorithm.

Perhaps we could solve the speed problem by inserting a comment before
and after smoothing only optional lines (like on a concave surface) so
the viewers can ignore them for if the part isn't transparent.

Modern viewers with perspective view should also be able to display optional
lines to draw a contour. This can be done in almost the same way as in an
orthographic view, but now you check if the last 2 points are on the same
side of the plane, defined by the first 2 points and the point of view. This
is the general case of the optional algorithm.

Hmmm, I suppose ldglite isn't all that "modern", but I already use the
exact same method in both perspective and orthogonal view.  I just
project the points onto the view plane and work in 2D screen coordinates.
(see render_five() in stub.c)  Your way might be faster though.  I'll
have to think about it.

Meanwhile, can we try out your demo?

Don



Message has 1 Reply:
  Re: The use of type 5 lines for smoothing of objects.
 
"Don Heyse" <dheyse@hotmail.spam....away.com> wrote in message > >Perhaps we could solve the speed problem by inserting a comment before (...) This sounds possible. The only problem is that they all have to be inserted as comments because older (...) (23 years ago, 8-May-02, to lugnet.cad.dev)

Message is in Reply To:
  Re: The use of type 5 lines for smoothing of objects.
 
(...) indicator (...) on (...) places (...) having (...) This looks indeed like a more general way to do it. A big problem however will be complex patterns on a face, like on a shield. There will be a lot useless checking, because for every edge in (...) (23 years ago, 8-May-02, to lugnet.cad.dev)

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