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Subject: 
Soda-can challenge: beacons, tethers, etc. (was Re: Locating your position with the help of fixed be
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.robotics
Date: 
Mon, 2 Aug 1999 19:43:34 GMT
Viewed: 
1056 times
  
Yet another comment about my "beacon" ideas.

Yesterday I talked with someone who was involved in Joel Shafer's "soda can
challenge" that was proposed in this message:

  http://www.lugnet.com/robotics/?n=3968

and learned that the primary reason people are trying to locate their
*position* is only because they need to *return to the start position*. That's
a totally different and much simpler problem.

My "beacon" design as I described it is very slow to use. I talk about rotating
one degree at a time and waiting for one beacon sweep on each rotation; even if
you went 10 or 20 degrees at a time it's still going to take at least 2 or 3
minutes to complete a position reading.

If all you want to do is return to the "home base" for a project like the soda
can challenge, all you need for a beacon is a simple blinking light (that
blinks very fast). For example, just drive the axle of the polarity switch
directly off a motor and run a light through the switch so the light blinks
quickly. The quicker the better.

Since the soda can challenge requires the robot to "enter [the] room", that
means the beacon must be part of the robot. The robot would drop the beacon
(that is, break into two pieces and leave part of itself behind) upon "entering
the room". Fortunately the challenge says to "return to the starting point" and
doesn't require "leaving the room in one piece".

If the beacon blinks fast enough, your robot can scan for the beacon while it's
rotating. Stop rotating when the pulse brightness (measured via the decayed
average technique I described) is highest.  Then move forward a bit, and scan
again for mid-course correction.

There are other even simpler ways to return to home base for the soda can
challenge. Mike Moran suggested ( http://www.lugnet.com/robotics/?n=4021 ) that
you could use a tether with one fixed end and the other end attached to the
robot to gather cans. No-one replied that it would be cheating.

Also, you could use string to pull yourself (or simply guide yourself) back to
the doorway of the room when it's time to bring the can back to the start
point.

- Robert Munafo

In lugnet.robotics, Robert Munafo writes:
The simplest way to do this is to build a device that emits a sweeping light
signal, similar to a lighthouse, and a blinking signal synchronized to the
sweep. Unlike a lighthouse, you want it to sweep back and forth (otherwise
there are problems with wires getting twisted).
[...]



Message has 2 Replies:
  Re: Soda-can challenge: beacons, tethers, etc. (was Re: Locating your position with the help of fixed be
 
(...) How does the robot know if it has reached the destination, or if it has run into the emitter even? By a sudden change in the direction of the beacon? Cheers, Hao-yang Wang (25 years ago, 3-Aug-99, to lugnet.robotics)
  Re: Soda-can challenge: beacons, tethers, etc. (was Re: Locating your position with the help of fixed be
 
(...) Some "secondary" reasons: 1) You may want to make sure that the entire area is covered. 2) If you bring back the soda cans one by one, you may want to resume your search from the location of the last soda can, instead of starting it all over. (...) (25 years ago, 3-Aug-99, to lugnet.robotics)

Message is in Reply To:
  Re: Locating your position with the help of fixed beacons (was Re: A RCX 'Beacon')
 
Someone asked me a question by email and I'm answering here, so as to benefit others. The question was, would the necessary algorithms fit in the RCX's memory and leave enough room for anything else? The necessary waveform analysis should be fairly (...) (25 years ago, 30-Jul-99, to lugnet.robotics)

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