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Subject: 
PRR T1 #6110
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.trains, lugnet.announce.moc, lugnet.cad.ldd
Followup-To: 
lugnet.trains
Date: 
Sun, 1 Jul 2007 05:57:39 GMT
Highlighted: 
(details)
Viewed: 
44689 times
  

I have finally completed building the PRR T1 MOC that I planned out in LDD2.
Naturally, I still had to make modifications once finally building in real
life.  Apart from the BBB wheel set and linkages, all of the pieces used are
available from the Lego Factory (see original thread
<http://news.lugnet.com/trains/?n=29097&t=f&v=a>)

Brickshelf pictures once moderated.
<http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/07/T1_color_photo.jpg<http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/T1_color_photo.jpg/300px-T1_color_photo.jpg>>
<http://www.brickshelf.com/cgi-bin/gallery.cgi?i=2601184<http://www.brickshelf.com/gallery/ted972/PRR-Class-T1-6110/thumb/01_prr_t1.jpg_thumb.jpg>>

Link to Brickshelf folder once moderated:
<http://www.brickshelf.com/cgi-bin/gallery.cgi?f=249902>

Thanks to everyone in the Lugnet.trains community for sharing their train
building expertise in these forums, as it definitely helped in putting together
my first steam engine model.  A couple things that I have also learned that may
help others:

- It seems most people that use a CAD program to model steam engines have
evolved to use LDRAW.  For anyone still using LDD like myself, the round dish
pieces (dia 32; 4x4) are a good approximation for BBB wheels.  _[HOWEVER]_, the
bottom of all other train wheels that you use in LDD should be one flat plate
height above the bottom of the round dishes.  This accounted for the majority of
the modifications that I needed to make when building (Hobby Train set to the
rescue!).

- Using only one flanged wheel set in a flanged/blind drive set is a 'slippery'
prospect.  To control rotation, I had to mod the original design to fix the
small flanged wheels to the drive set on the other side of the blind driver ...
I also 'cheated' a bit and added a set of small, hidden guide wheels that are
inside the piston housing of the second duplex set.

-The 8-wheel set on the coal tender has the 2 middle sets fixed together, and
they are the pivot unit that is attached to the base.  The 2 outer sets are
connected (through the other set using a long flat plate, and 1/2 brick offset)
and slide together to navigate curves.

   
         
   
Subject: 
Re: PRR T1 #6110
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.trains
Date: 
Sun, 1 Jul 2007 06:23:41 GMT
Viewed: 
6962 times
  

Sorry for replying to my own message, but I just realized that I posted in plain text instead of formatted text... another victim of the late-night internet gremlins. Re-posting the pictures below:

Brickshelf pictures once moderated.





Link to Brickshelf folder once moderated: http://www.brickshelf.com/cgi-bin/gallery.cgi?f=249902



   
         
     
Subject: 
Re: PRR T1 #6110
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.trains
Date: 
Sun, 1 Jul 2007 16:40:02 GMT
Viewed: 
6896 times
  

In lugnet.trains, Ted Andes wrote:
   Sorry for replying to my own message, but I just realized that I posted in plain text instead of formatted text... another victim of the late-night internet gremlins. Re-posting the pictures below:

Brickshelf pictures once moderated.





Link to Brickshelf folder once moderated: http://www.brickshelf.com/cgi-bin/gallery.cgi?f=249902



The T1 is my favorite PRR passenger engine and is on my long list of equipment to model. I cant believe you beat me to it.

Your Engine looks great. Getting such a big loco to work in 6 wide is a real challenge. I think you did well in capturing the spirit of this engine. The nose has the classic T1 look. The striping and the brick built keystone look great. And the curving of the body work on top of the tender turned out awesome.

Very Nice

Now I need to start working on my own Duplex.

Cale

    
          
     
Subject: 
Re: PRR T1 #6110
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.trains
Date: 
Sun, 1 Jul 2007 18:16:37 GMT
Viewed: 
6721 times
  

In lugnet.trains, Cale Leiphart wrote:
   The T1 is my favorite PRR passenger engine and is on my long list of equipment to model. I cant believe you beat me to it.

Frankly, neither can I. When you posted the pictures from the PennLUG Display at The Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania, I thought for sure I’d see one that you built on the tracks somewhere...

Digging deep into the Brickshelf archives, I did find someone’s startings of a T-1 that looked very promising. I think it ended up more of a brick study on the engine nose portion (I’m not sure who’s folder that is to give credit).



   Your Engine looks great. Getting such a big loco to work in 6 wide is a real challenge. I think you did well in capturing the spirit of this engine. The nose has the classic T1 look. The striping and the brick built keystone look great. And the curving of the body work on top of the tender turned out awesome.

Very Nice

Now I need to start working on my own Duplex.

Cale

Thanks for the comments Cale. It took some time to sort it out and get the proportions right. I think the one area that will always be open to interpretation is how to arrive at the nose and cow-catcher shape. I debated whether to use plates on the cow-catcher, studs out on the sides, or do some snot brick work (like the user MOC above) and smooth it out. Since the piece selection in LDD was limited, I opted for plates.

I think the next step for my T1 engine/tender is employing some of the fine lettering/decal work that your PRR units show so well.

   
         
     
Subject: 
Re: PRR T1 #6110
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.trains
Date: 
Mon, 2 Jul 2007 19:37:41 GMT
Viewed: 
6755 times
  

In lugnet.trains, Ted Andes wrote: SNIP
   Link to Brickshelf folder once moderated: http://www.brickshelf.com/cgi-bin/gallery.cgi?f=249902




Dear Ted,

this engine is amazing for a LDD creation! There are some really well done details on your design. Allthough I am not familiar with US trains, I immediately recognized this engine (prototype pictures must have been on my screen over the past years.)

So what do I like most? The boiler tip rocks! This submarine-like shape is solved perfectly in your LEGO model. I love the detail work on the tender. The top of the rear side ladder (the robot arms). The rounded edges on top, the coal and the face side to the engine.

I also like your nice photograph with the 5 engineers in front of the loco.


On the other hand I see a few week spots that may to be improved: the engine looks to high to me: the real one has the driver wheels slighly hidden on their top edge. The BBB-wheels should nearly touch the yellow stripe. Try to get this done as near as possible (maybe by use of any other technic elements as pivot points).

The cabin might be better done in 5-long. At least for my eyes it looks to long with the compressed design (and the boiler 1 stud too short).

And I think there should be a possibility to hide the tender wheels. Look at this gallery of Jeremy Rear to get an impression:



Maybe you could live with 2 motors and a wrong count of (anyway hidden) wheels? Or use trucks like this if you don’t want to include 2 motors.

But these are only minor critics. I see that you have done a really good work for 6-wide. Maybe you want to give 7-wide a trial next. ;-)

Leg Godt!




See more pictures of my models at www.brickshelf.com



    
          
     
Subject: 
Re: PRR T1 #6110
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.trains
Date: 
Tue, 3 Jul 2007 03:12:14 GMT
Viewed: 
6520 times
  

In lugnet.trains, Reinhard “Ben” Beneke wrote:
   Dear Ted,

this engine is amazing for a LDD creation! There are some really well done details on your design. Allthough I am not familiar with US trains, I immediately recognized this engine (prototype pictures must have been on my screen over the past years.)

So what do I like most? The boiler tip rocks! This submarine-like shape is solved perfectly in your LEGO model. I love the detail work on the tender. The top of the rear side ladder (the robot arms). The rounded edges on top, the coal and the face side to the engine.

I also like your nice photograph with the 5 engineers in front of the loco.

Ben, Thank you for your thoughts. Your presentation on “5 Steps to Create Cool Lego Steam Engines” helped immensely when I was designing this MOC (thanks again Tony Sava for linking). I admire the attention to detail in your engines, so I am glad that you liked the details in mine. I used your engines as inspiration to achieve as much accuracy as possible.

http://www.brickshelf.com/gallery/Ben/presentations/BrickfestPDX2007/brickfest07_steam_engines.pdf


   On the other hand I see a few week spots that may to be improved:

I agree with all of the points you made, as they are the areas where I made some compromises…

   the engine looks to high to me: the real one has the driver wheels slighly hidden on their top edge. The BBB-wheels should nearly touch the yellow stripe. Try to get this done as near as possible (maybe by use of any other technic elements as pivot points).

When I first assembled the engine, I did have the wheels nearly touching the yellow stripe (and it is that way in the LDD file)… however, when testing the engine wheel-sets through the curves, the wheels were rubbing against something that prevented rotation. I could not find the cause.

Another issue was the clearance of the cab ladder piece over the magnet coupler. There was a conflict in curves, and it was restricting the pivot of the last wheel set under the cab. I considered raising the ladder, but I liked the yellow stripe extending all the way back to the very end of the engine... To address both issues, I raised the engine one flat plate in height over the wheels.

In retrospect, the ladder catching the coupler may have been the cause of the drive wheel resistance. It may have caused the drive wheel set to pivot in a way that added resistance to wheel rotation. It is a design area that I plan to revisit and correct (will try raising the ladder piece 1 plate instead and sacrifice the stripe end).


   The cabin might be better done in 5-long. At least for my eyes it looks to long with the compressed design (and the boiler 1 stud too short).

You are absolutely correct. The cabin is a larger scale than the rest of the engine. This was one of my other design compromises... but there is another spot where it is very apparent.

I first noticed this when I decided to review the LDD design with the mindset of using a schematic of the engine as you do. I used key reference points to check the proportions. The key reference point that shows the cabin out-of-scale is where the ‘slope’ for the second tier of the wheel shroud starts (the part in front of the cabin, next to the boiler and above yellow line). That slope piece should start just after the last drive wheel... in the MOC that is where the cabin ends, and the slope is 6 lugs too far forward... so I should probably have shortened the cabin and shroud by 2 lugs each, and extended the boiler 2 lugs...

When I created the cabin, I wanted it to be to scale to the mini-fig inside (he’s a lucky guy). I then considered extending moving the slope back 2 lugs, and the boiler another 4 lugs forward, but I thought the boiler might be out of scale to the wheels. Another thing that was keeping me from shortening the shroud/slope was that there are no black 1x2 flat plates in LDD (only 1x4 and 2x2). You may notice that I did use a 1x2 plate with the ½ lug offset for this (you can see it just before the cab). If I shortened the second tier and cabin, it would move that ½ lug plate to the front (‘first tier’) where I think it is more distracting.

..In the end I decided that I liked the way it looked on its own merits, despite the inaccuracy, so I kept it as it is...


   And I think there should be a possibility to hide the tender wheels. Look at this gallery of Jeremy Rear to get an impression:



Maybe you could live with 2 motors and a wrong count of (anyway hidden) wheels? Or use trucks like this if you don’t want to include 2 motors.

Nicely done. Thank you for linking that. I can see some possibilities there. I will have to experiment... Tony Sava ran into this same issue on his tender for his Streamlined Dreyfuss Hudson.

A few other areas that LDD part selection compromised were: The 2x2 flat plate on the top of the tender, next to the rear ladder. I would have liked to use a 1x2 piece if in black (didn’t want the ½ lug offset piece there). The cabin roof is a little ‘boxy’ and I would ideally use in the 1x3 curve pieces


   But these are only minor critics. I see that you have done a really good work for 6-wide. Maybe you want to give 7-wide a trial next. ;-)

Leg Godt!

I’m not sure what challenge I will tackle next. Maybe something outside of the colors black and red :P. This T1 defintely needs some pasenger cars to pull along, so that may be next on the list.

Thanks again! Ted

   
         
   
Subject: 
Re: PRR T1 #6110
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.trains
Date: 
Thu, 5 Jul 2007 18:10:30 GMT
Viewed: 
6545 times
  

In lugnet.trains, Ted Andes wrote:
   Sorry for replying to my own message, but I just realized that I posted in plain text instead of formatted text... another victim of the late-night internet gremlins. Re-posting the pictures below:
SNIP

Looks great, Ted. I’m glad you followed through in completing it in real life. Along with you creating the Dreyfuss Hudson, this is another engine that I’d like to build that you beat me to :)

I don’t have anything constructive to add that Ben already hasn’t, he’s pretty much summed up everything for me. I plan to build this sucker 8-wide, though, so I can’t steal your great boiler nose design. I also plan to build it with all four pairs of drivers fixed to the body (as it was in real life) so your wheel design doesn’t help me there, either. Pity, I do so enjoy taking the easy route.

Great job!

--Tony

   
         
   
Subject: 
Re: PRR T1 #6110
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.trains
Date: 
Thu, 5 Jul 2007 19:45:18 GMT
Viewed: 
7180 times
  

In lugnet.trains, Anthony Sava wrote:
   Looks great, Ted. I’m glad you followed through in completing it in real life. Along with you creating the Dreyfuss Hudson, this is another engine that I’d like to build that you beat me to :)

Thanks Tony... However, I don’t think my LDD Dreyfuss Hudson really counts (I have to say that LDD attempt was lacking in a lot of areas since improving my train building skills). To be frank, I abandoned building the Dreyfuss in real-life and started building the T1 because your Dreyfuss was done to near perfection. Really well done.

...and while we’re at it, you beat me in the most important thing... getting a BBQ Smoker. I am very jealous! (I check your flickr page from time to time, mainly to see if you put a skirt on your Dreyfuss tender that I can learn from :)).

   I don’t have anything constructive to add that Ben already hasn’t, he’s pretty much summed up everything for me. I plan to build this sucker 8- wide, though, so I can’t steal your great boiler nose design. I also plan to build it with all four pairs of drivers fixed to the body (as it was in real life) so your wheel design doesn’t help me there, either. Pity, I do so enjoy taking the easy route.

Great job!

--Tony

Since Ben’s post, I have already corrected the engine height. The coupler catching the ladder was the cause of the issues...

... and I was actually thinking of re-doing the drivers so that I could get some proper piston action. Working pistons were my original intention, but had to do some mods to the piston housing to get the drivers to work. If extend the boiler to proper scale to the cabin, and rearrange my flanged drivers appropriately, I might be able to pull that off... I do think that 7 or 8 wide will really help to put a skirt on the streamlined tenders (but I still plan to try to solve that 6-wide). It would also orient the piston housings correctly under the engine shrouds.

Thanks again for the comments, and sharing all the great info.

Ted

 

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