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 Robotics / RCX / NQC / 148
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Subject: 
Re: Tasks vs. program slots
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.robotics.rcx.nqc
Date: 
Sat, 18 Sep 1999 20:19:13 GMT
Viewed: 
2528 times
  
In article <37E32DDB.2AEF99CA@iname.com>, Nick Taylor <ntaylor@iname.com> wrote:

I've been wanting to use a Sharp IR receiver to demodulate the signal
from a LEGO remote control, and then a PIC to decode the rx output
for use by an external controller (not the RCX).  Would you please
give me a little more of an explanation of the remote's transmitted
signal ... comm protocol, timing, etc.  My lack of knowledge is
keeping me from making any sense out of what I see on the 'scope
coming out of the Sharp IR receiver.


What exactly does the Sharp IR receiver do?  If it uses Sharp's ASK
modulation, then you may have a problem.  Ideally, what you want is
something like a phototransistor to a good preamp, followed by a bandpass
around 38kHz, then some sort of detector (e.g. a comparator).  You'll also
need some sort of AGC control to bias the preamp and/or detector.

Lego's IR protocol uses a 38kHz carrier.  Bytes are encoded using standard
serial NRZ encoding at 2400 bps using 1 start bit, 8 data bits, odd
parity, and 1 stop bit.  An RS-232 '0' bit corresponds to sending IR, a
'1' bit is nothing.  This means that idle doesn't send anything.  You
should see a bit-time's worth of IR as the start bit, then the 8 databits
(lsb first), then a parity bit, then at least one bit-time of stop (no
light).

I'm going from memory here, so bear with me if I messed up the polarity of
anything.  Hope this helps.

Dave

--
reply to: dbaum at enteract dot com



Message has 2 Replies:
  Re: Tasks vs. program slots
 
(...) The Sharp GP1U581Y is a 38kHz receiver that incorporates an amp, a limiter, a bandpass filter, and a demodulator ... outputs a low while receiving an IR signal, a +5V high when not. It does NOT do any decoding. (...) From what I've been seeing (...) (25 years ago, 18-Sep-99, to lugnet.robotics.rcx.nqc)
  Re: Tasks vs. program slots
 
(...) Dave, It is basically just exactly what you describe. It usually takes about 200us or so to "see" the incoming 38KHz signal, common I suppose for an integrator to react to the signal getting through the band-pass filter, then a Schmidt trigger (...) (25 years ago, 20-Sep-99, to lugnet.robotics.rcx.nqc)

Message is in Reply To:
  Re: Tasks vs. program slots
 
Hello Dave, First, let me thank you for NQC ... you've made my RCX playing tremendously more rewarding. I've been wanting to use a Sharp IR receiver to demodulate the signal from a LEGO remote control, and then a PIC to decode the rx output for use (...) (25 years ago, 18-Sep-99, to lugnet.robotics.rcx.nqc)

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