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Subject: 
Re: (Un)steerable Shrimp
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.robotics
Date: 
Tue, 2 Oct 2001 10:58:00 GMT
Viewed: 
417 times
  
"Brian Alano" <lego-robotics@crynwr.com> wrote:
Elijah Meeker wrote:

...it seemed to me that wheel
height was a defining aspect of the shrimp design.

It seems so from the literature, but I wonder if rocker length also
plays a part. There probably is a rocker arm length to wheel diameter
ratio beyond which increasing the rocker length doesn't do much good.

I agree. In my SHRIMP II version I reduced the length of the front arm from
16 to 12 studs, and this affected negatively the maximum height of the
obstacle that the platform can overcome.

The seminal idea was to climb the obstacle one axle at a time. To me
this implies that one set of wheels should clear the obstacle before the
next set engages the obstacle. However, the SHRIMP at

http://www.bluebotics.com/products/shrimp/


seems to not require that so rigidly.

Actually the rule is not so rigid. A SHRIMP can climb obstacles with more
than a single wheel at a time. The higher the number of wheels moving on
level terrain (or even better descending an obstacle), the more the push
available for the other wheels to climb obstacles. The parallelogram
configuration of the bogies converts that push into climbing ability.


Steering issues:

[snip] I don't have any micromotors
but I am hoping they will have suitable power for turning the turntable
via a worm gear. If anyone is sure they won't I would greatly appreciate
a heads up.

I'm pretty sure they won't work. They are s-l-o-w and w-e-a-k. Suitable
only for moving light loads slowly.

I totally agree. Micromotors won't work.

I recently saw a chart comparing all the Lego motors by torque and
speed. Sorry I don't have the URL, but I know it's out there somewhere
on the 'Net.

Maybe this:
http://web.mit.edu/sp.742/www/motor.html

Going to separate motors for front and back wheel raises the issue of
sensors for each. I currently have a rotational sensor, but am thinking
that I will likely wind up using a light sensor with an encoder strip.
Again, any suggestions would be welcome.

Being less ambitious, I plan to use touch sensors to signal the center
point of the front and rear steering positions, and not worry about
precisely matching angles between the front and rear beyond that. (To
conserve inputs, I also plan to multiplex the touch sensors on a single
input.) Mario Ferrari managed to mechanically link his front and rear
steering, but his pictures seem to have disappeared from his web site
(after apparently taking quite a ribbing from his Italian
contemporaries, I might add.)

Here's a temporary page where you can find the pictures of my SHRIMP II :
http://www.geocities.com/mario.ferrari/shrimp2/shrimp2.html

A full description of it will appear in my coming  book "Building Robots
with Lego Mindstorms".

Thanks for the pics. The SHIMP, for all it's promise, is quite a
challenge to build. Every picture helps!

I join Brian's thanks. Nice job, Elijah, and nice pictures.

Mario



Message has 1 Reply:
  Re: (Un)steerable Shrimp
 
(...) Hmmm, any ideas on maximum length? (...) Well rats. Now I am back to a flexible connection between the front wheel and the body, or put another motor on it, the latter being far less desirable due to weight. Maybe Graiger's sells rare earth (...) (23 years ago, 2-Oct-01, to lugnet.robotics)

Message is in Reply To:
  Re: (Un)steerable Shrimp
 
(...) It seems so from the literature, but I wonder if rocker length also plays a part. There probably is a rocker arm length to wheel diameter ratio beyond which increasing the rocker length doesn't do much good. The seminal idea was to climb the (...) (23 years ago, 2-Oct-01, to lugnet.robotics)

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