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Subject: 
Re: Need Electrical Help
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.trains
Date: 
Mon, 20 Aug 2007 16:53:58 GMT
Viewed: 
6164 times
  
"Jason J Railton" <j.j.railton@btinternet.com> wrote in message
news:Jn2wvH.BoL@lugnet.com...

*snip*

Let me check I understand the theory of this - you want 1.5V across the
LED,
which means the resistor has to take the other 7.5V.  You then pick a
resistor
that  gives you a 20mA current at that figure of 7.5V.  Then you
double-check
the power so you don't cook the resistor?

So two LEDs in series would drop 3V, so you'd work out the resistor values
based
on the remaining 6V but still with 20mA going through the circuit?

Jason R

You are correct,

In your case (assuming those LEDs are 1.5v and not your typical 2.1v
variety),
Vl would be 1.5v + 1.5v, or 3v

So in our formula:

R = (Vs - Vl)/I
        (9v - (1.5v + 1.5v)) / .020A = 300 ohm

and...

P = (Vs - Vl) * I
        (9v - (1.5v + 1.5v)) * .020A = .12w  (so again, use a .25w [1/4
watt])

-Rob
www.brickmodder.net



Message is in Reply To:
  Re: Need Electrical Help
 
(...) Let me check I understand the theory of this - you want 1.5V across the LED, which means the resistor has to take the other 7.5V. You then pick a resistor that gives you a 20mA current at that figure of 7.5V. Then you double-check the power so (...) (17 years ago, 20-Aug-07, to lugnet.trains)

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