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 Robotics / RCX / NQC / 1129
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Subject: 
NQC, what gives the fastest code ?
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.robotics.rcx.nqc
Date: 
Tue, 8 May 2001 21:25:50 GMT
Viewed: 
2116 times
  
hi All,

I'm not a C-programmer, so maybe I'm asking a (very) stupid question.
In searching for the fastest algoritme, I looked into the code generated by NQC (through RCXcc-orginal ;-)).
I noticed that when you write your code in basic elementary 2 operand instructions, it becomes a lot faster.
In the example below, I would like (as a Pascal programmer) to write the code surrounded by "AAAA",
but the code surrounded with "BBBB" is much faster.
The differences become larger as the calculations become more complex.

Am I using the C-language wrong ?
Is this general behaviour of C ?
Is this the behaviour of the used compiler ?
or what else ??


THE EXAMPLE PROGRAM
task testnqc()
{
int x;

    //  AAAA   the code I prefer to write
    x=SENSOR_1;
    SetSerialData(1,x);
    SetSerialData(2,(x / 128));
    //  AAAA


    //  BBBB    but this code is more efficient
    x=SENSOR_1;
    SetSerialData(1,x);
    x=x/128;
    SetSerialData(2,x);
    //  BBBB
}


CODE GENERATED BY NQC
*** Task 1 = testnqc
000 setv       var[47], Input(0)     14 2f 09 00 00
005 set        SerSetting(1), var[47] 05 21 01 00 2f 00
011 setv       var[46], var[47]      14 2e 00 2f 00
016 divv       var[46], 128          44 2e 02 80 00

021 set        SerSetting(2), var[46] 05 21 02 00 2e 00
027 setv       var[47], Input(0)     14 2f 09 00 00
032 set        SerSetting(1), var[47] 05 21 01 00 2f 00
038 divv       var[47], 128          44 2f 02 80 00
043 set        SerSetting(2), var[47] 05 21 02 00 2f 00



Stef Mientki



Message has 1 Reply:
  Re: NQC, what gives the fastest code ?
 
It has very little to do with C itself - its really a question of compiler optimization. NQC doesn't have any explicit optimization passes, and there is no data flow or variable lifetime analysis, so often the assembly will be a bit inefficient. (...) (24 years ago, 9-May-01, to lugnet.robotics.rcx.nqc)

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