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Subject: 
Re: __attribute__ ((rcx_interrrupt)) : how to use ?
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.robotics.rcx.legos
Date: 
Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:32:23 GMT
Viewed: 
2096 times
  
Hello Ben, you wrote:

If you're using rcx_interrupt you
probably have to use it on any function called in an interrupt context, since
each one will have to preserve the scratch registers they use (because the top
level function may not save them).

Well, i got the definitive answer from Markus 8-). It was in german, so
i'll try to translate it:

the effect of __attribute__ ((rcx_interrrupt)) depends on the calling
context:

- in leaf functions (that do not call other functions), it makes sure
all USED registers are saved and restored.

- in all other functions (that do call other functions), it makes sure
ALL registers are saved and restored.

Thus, you have to declare the attribute only for IRQ-handlers. If they
call other functions you do not have to declare the attribute for the
called functions, the compiler will arrange everything -- really great,
isn't it ?

The reason for the functions called from the systime-handler to have the
attribute is: systime-handler is written in assembler for historical
reasons, so it doesn´t save and restore registers as needed.

have a nice day, Martin



Message is in Reply To:
  Re: __attribute__ ((rcx_interrrupt)) : how to use ?
 
(...) Right. The calling conventions of the H8 say that r0-r3 are scratch registers (aka caller saves). However, interrupt handlers must preserve ALL of the registers. So the rcx_interrupt attribute makes that happen. (...) The compiler will only (...) (25 years ago, 31-Jan-00, to lugnet.robotics.rcx.legos)

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