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Subject: 
Re: IR collision avoidance
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.robotics.handyboard
Date: 
Sun, 2 Mar 1997 08:26:36 GMT
Original-From: 
Adam <ADAM@RING.ZENOXnospam.COM>
Viewed: 
1859 times
  
Riachard,

Could you please explain to me how the IR emitter angled at
45 degrees is able to pick up its beem.  I'm unsure of the
IR emmission dynamics.  Wouldn't an IR angled perpidicular
to the wall being travelled along suffice as the only sensor?
Is the 45 degree angled IR pickup on the upcoming walls?

It sounds like a good system.  I'd like to learn more on how
it works.  Please explain the dynamics in more detail.

Thank you.

On Wed, 26 Feb 1997, EDWIN SALGADO wrote:



On Mon, 24 Feb 1997, Richard Vannoy wrote:

We have "forward" and 45 degrees right".  We wall hug to the right while
you hug to the left.  We ignore IR to left and use only the left contact
switch for collisions (rare).

We had way too much power and noise with "together" mounting.  We
finally mounted xmitter 2 inches above with a small copper plate to
sheild the transmitter from direct transmission to the receiver.  And we
had to use sheilded cable for whatever left the circuit boards.

Ours is similar but does not allow ahead straight.  We do...

     front blocked     right blocked          action

          YES              Don't care         Turn left 90 degrees.

           NO              YES                Turn wheel 10 degrees left

           NO               NO                Turn wheel 5 degrees right

This puts the robot in a long slow right arc till a wall is detected.
Then, untill a corner comes up the shift between 10 left and 5 right
keeps the bot a nice 18 inches from the wall.  People who don't know
that the wheel is almost constantly "correcting" don't even notice it.
To them it looks like a straight line.




**     My only question is how do you keep the bot at a constant 18 inches
**     away from the wall with a collision detection algorithm? Is it
**     possible to get analog outputs from a sensor indicating the
**     distance from a wall?  Or is there is better way to do this?


Good algorithm!!  I didn't use a loop because the response seems great
when we react to any "blocked".  So far I've seen no noticable
transient/false signals, but your way seems much more elegant.









Message has 1 Reply:
  Re: IR collision avoidance
 
(...) Someone could probably give some very good reasons why 45 degrees is a good choice. For me it was common sense and experiment. Less than 45 degrees from ahead and the angle the IR is hitting the wall is too "shallow" and I don't get a return. (...) (28 years ago, 5-Mar-97, to lugnet.robotics.handyboard)

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