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Subject: 
Re: Capacitors
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.technic
Date: 
Mon, 16 Aug 2004 18:46:40 GMT
Viewed: 
4048 times
  
In lugnet.technic, Andrew G. Meyer wrote:

What can the 4x4 green capacitors be used for concerning mindstorms?

   They can demonstrate energy storage. Wire together a capacitor and a motor
(put a nice wheel on the motor so you have a way to turn the axle). Turn the
axle, and the motor will act as a generator, pumping energy into the capacitor
which will slowly release it back to the motor. Note that there is a polarity to
the capacitor, so if turning the wheel one way results in poor power storage,
try turning it the other way for a while. You can make a "pull back car" with a
capacitor & motor that will work very nicely (if slowly). The fully charged
capacitor will light up a little LED that is in the base when it saturates.
   Pitsco-Dacta carries a couple of sets that use them to explore energy
concepts. Ordering one of these (the "green car", I think, is the one I have)
will provide some ideas and simple diagrams, but just looking at the pictures in
the Pistco-Dacta catalog will get you started (the car is very easy to build).

I am involved with a team of elementary school kids who
have recently received nearly two-hundred of them.

   Wow!! OK, with 200 of them, you could build one heck of a battery (either to
provide a hefty voltage (in series), which I'd not recommend, or to provide some
very long-term power in parallel). These also work well with the LEGO solar
cell, acting as both a storage system and a voltage leveler.

We just can't see what they could be used for, especially
for a FLL-type robot.

   For a *robot*, possibly not a lot (although they could be used to provide a
seperate power source for a low-voltage motor, perhaps triggered by a mechanical
bumper that activates a polarity switch (if you have them). I have a couple, and
have always wanted to power the RCX with solar cells and capacitors, but the
conclusion is it would take too many (although with a lot of 200... wow, how
lucky can you get!).

--
Brian Davis



Message has 1 Reply:
  Re: Capacitors
 
(...) Thanks, I'll try to set up an experiment using this. (...) We have no solar cells, which would have been cool, but the battery idea is useful. We have a lot of mini-motors, so maybe one of those attached to a bank... (...) No polarity switches (...) (20 years ago, 17-Aug-04, to lugnet.technic)

Message is in Reply To:
  Capacitors
 
What can the 4x4 green capacitors be used for concerning mindstorms? I am involved with a team of elementary scholl kids who have recently received nearly two-hundred of them. We just can't see what they could be used for, especially for a FLL-type (...) (20 years ago, 16-Aug-04, to lugnet.technic)

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