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 Robotics / RCX / legOS / 2802
2801  |  2803
Subject: 
Re: lnp addressing messages
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.robotics.rcx.legos
Date: 
Mon, 26 Aug 2002 01:27:18 GMT
Viewed: 
1935 times
  
I have some problem to understand the lnp addressing message. How to set
addresse of computer. How to send a message etc ...

hmmmm..okay.......ill give it a shot.
the line below:
result = lnp_addressing_write(data,len ,DEST_ADDR,MY_PORT_1);

will send a message pointed to by data, consisting of len bytes of data to
the DEST_ADDR destination using my MY_PORT_1
port. in your case below you are sending a message to port 2 on host 0. host
0 is the default address for the PC.
DEST_ADDR is 1 byte consisting of DEST_HOST and DEST_PORT, each 4 bits. dont
know if you are aware of this, but you must
also start a lnp daemon on the PC before any messages can be received. Once
the daemon is up and running and you have created a program
on the PC that has a handler that listens on port 2 it should be able to
receive messages.

hope this helps, if you need a better walkthrough let me know and ill c what
i can do. mind you, i only know how to do this in linux  :)


kenneth
kennethj@stud.cs.uit.no

I have an example (lnpd example but i don't understand this :

#define DEST_ADDR ( DEST_HOST << 4 | DEST_PORT )
result = lnp_addressing_write(data,len ,DEST_ADDR,MY_PORT_1);

here is the complete program :

//
// kleines Testprogram für linux lnp
//

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#include "liblnp.h"

#define MY_PORT_1  7
#define MY_PORT_2  8

#define DEST_HOST 0
#define DEST_PORT 2
#define DEST_ADDR ( DEST_HOST << 4 | DEST_PORT )
#define LEN 253

void addr_handler_1(const unsigned char* data,unsigned char length, • unsigned
char src)
{
   char pbuf[100];

   sprintf(pbuf,">> Source:%2X Length:%u PacketNo:%u
<<\n",(unsigned)src,(unsigned)length,(unsigned)data[0]);

   write(STDERR_FILENO,pbuf,strlen(pbuf));
}

void addr_handler_2(const unsigned char* data,unsigned char length, • unsigned
char src)
{
   char pbuf[100];

   sprintf(pbuf,">> Source:%2X Length:%u PacketNo:%u
<<\n",(unsigned)src,(unsigned)length,(unsigned)data[0]);

   write(STDERR_FILENO,pbuf,strlen(pbuf));
}

void int_handler(const unsigned char* data,unsigned char length)
{
   char pbuf[100];

   sprintf(pbuf,">> Integrity Length:%u PacketNo:%u
<<\n",(unsigned)length,(unsigned)data[0]);

   write(STDERR_FILENO,pbuf,strlen(pbuf));
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
   char data[253];
   int i;
   lnp_tx_result result;
   unsigned char len;
   int count = 0;

   for (i=0;i<sizeof(data);i++) data[i] = i;

   if ( lnp_init(0,0,0,0,0) )
   {
    perror("lnp_init");
    exit(1);
   }

   else fprintf(stderr,"init OK\n");

   lnp_addressing_set_handler (MY_PORT_1, addr_handler_1);
   lnp_addressing_set_handler (MY_PORT_2, addr_handler_2);
   lnp_integrity_set_handler (int_handler);

   while (1)
   {
    file://sleep(1000);
    file://continue;
    len = LEN; file://random() % 252 + 1;
result = lnp_addressing_write(data,len ,DEST_ADDR,MY_PORT_1);
switch (result)
{
        case TX_SUCCESS:
         printf("Tansmitted %d : %d\n",len,count++);
      break;
     case TX_FAILURE:
      printf("Collision\n");
         break;
        default:
         perror("Transmit error");
         exit(1);
       }
}

   return 0;
}


thanks


nanobapt



Message has 1 Reply:
  Re: lnp addressing messages
 
(...) Martin Cornelius wrote a nice little piece on this and related isues. it can be found at: (URL) particular look for the sentence: (...) and all shall be revealed :) taken from luis villas legOS howto i initialize lnp on the PC with: (...) (22 years ago, 27-Aug-02, to lugnet.robotics.rcx.legos)

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