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Subject: 
Re: mindstorms NXT
Newsgroups: 
lugnet.robotics
Date: 
Fri, 6 Jan 2006 20:44:53 GMT
Viewed: 
7754 times
  
In lugnet.robotics, Matthew Ruschmann wrote:

Actually, the RCX outputs 0's and 1's to power the motors as it is right now.
It uses Pulse Width Modulation (PWM).  Basically for 1/3 power 1/3 of the pulse
is 1 and the other 2/3 is 0.  For full power, the signal is all 1.  This creates
a non-linear input/output curve, but works.

http://www.restena.lu/convict/Jeunes/ultimate_stuff/speed.htm

So all all you have to do is crimp your lego wires into a RJ11 and connect it to
the NXT and send it a digital PWM signal.  Voila!  Your old motor works again.

Of course, someone will have to build a block in "LabVIEW" to send the PWM
signal to the motor.  Easy as pie if the software allows this.

I think that saying the RCX outputs 0's and 1's to the motor may be a bit
misleading with respect to considerations of digital signalling.

It is true that the CPU inside the RCX creates a logic level (1's and 0's) PWM
signal intended for the motors. But there is a key element between the RCX's CPU
and the motor outputs - an H bridge chip. This converts the switching logic
levels to switching power outputs. These switching power outputs are what makes
the motor go. Regular logic outputs are typically limited to a few tens of
milliamps at most, so a "digital" (ie; logic level) output would not be adequate
to drive the motor. But the H bridge outputs can handle upto about 800mA at
above logic level voltages, 9v for the RCX which is perfect for small DC motors.

JB



Message is in Reply To:
  Re: mindstorms NXT
 
(...) Actually, the RCX outputs 0's and 1's to power the motors as it is right now. It uses Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). Basically for 1/3 power 1/3 of the pulse is 1 and the other 2/3 is 0. For full power, the signal is all 1. This creates a (...) (19 years ago, 5-Jan-06, to lugnet.robotics)

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